Laurence Bedford Heilprin: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 22:39, 14 April 2025

Laurence Bedford Heilprin (1906-1993) theorized information science.

Life

Laurence Bedford Heilprin was born on 26 May 1906 in New York city. Trained as a physicist he spent ten years at the National Bureau of Standards, including directing the Central Testing Laboratory for Proximity Fuses until the end of Second World War. He later worked for MIT's Operation Evaluation Group, MELPAR, and Documentation Inc. From 1958 to 1967 he was staff physicist at the Council on Library Resources. Major contribution according to Farkas-Conn was to set the stage for interest groups within ASIS; Worked under Clapp at the Council on Library Resources; Worked for Documentation Inc. (Taube's company); Prof., Univ. of Maryland; Along with Luhn, instrumental in bringing about ARIST; Cochrane, Bourne, and Cuadra were the driving force for ARIST. Heilprin served as a professor of math and physics at Northwestern University. He moved to the University of Maryland, College Park, in 1967 and had appointments in the School of Library and Information Services and in the Computer science Center. He taught courses in cybernetics and information science, even after his retirement in 1976 until 1992. He died on July 22, 1993 in College Park, MD.

Contributions

Heilprin explored fundamental aspects of information science throughout his career and stimulated others to do research and attempt to discover general science of information science. He launched the first Special Interest Groups of the American Society for Information Science, including the SIG Foundation of Information Science.

Publications

Toward foundations of information science, ed. bu L. Heilprin. White Plains, NY: Knowledge Publications,, 1985. [1]

Offices

American Documentation Institute. President, 1964-65
American Association for the Advancement of Science. Chairman of Section T.

Awards

American Documentation Institute. Watson Davis award, 1976; Award of Merit, 1976.
The University of Maryland confers a best student paper award named the Laurence Heilprin Award. [2]

Papers

University of Maryland Libraries. Special Collections and University Archives, College Park, MD. Laurence Heilprin papers. Coll. 0290-UA [4]

@@ Line 4: / Line 4: @@
 == Life ==
-'''Laurence Bedford Heilprin''' was born in 1906.
+'''Laurence Bedford Heilprin''' was born on 26 May 1906 in New York city. Trained as a physicist he spent ten years at the [[National Bureau of Standards]], including directing the Central Testing Laboratory for Proximity Fuses until the end of Second World War. He later worked for MIT's Operation Evaluation Group, MELPAR, and Documentation Inc. From 1958 to 1967 he was staff physicist at the Council on Library Resources.
 Major contribution according to Farkas-Conn was to set the stage for interest groups within '''[[American Society for Information Science|ASIS]]'''; Worked under '''[[Verner Warren Clapp|Clapp]]''' at the Council on Library Resources; Worked for Documentation Inc. ('''[[Mortimer Taube|Taube]]'''<nowiki/>'s company); Prof., Univ. of Maryland; Along with '''[[Hans Peter Luhn|Luhn]]''', instrumental in bringing about ARIST; '''[[Pauline Atherton Cochrane|Cochrane]]''', '''[[Charles Percy Bourne|Bourne]]''', and '''[[Carlos Albert Cuadra|Cuadra]]''' were the driving force for ARIST.
-Heilprin served as a professor of math and physics at Northwestern University prior to coming to Maryland in  1967 and remained until his retirement in 1976; he was professor emeritus at the time of his death.
+Heilprin served as a professor of math and physics at Northwestern University. He moved to the University  of Maryland, College Park, in 1967 and had appointments in the School of Library and Information Services and in the Computer science Center. He taught courses in cybernetics and information science, even after his retirement in 1976 until 1992. He died on July 22, 1993 in College Park, MD.
-== Contribution ==
+== Contributions ==
-Heilprin explored fundamental aspects of information science throughout his career and stimulated others to do research and attempt to discover the theoretical underpinnings of information science.
+Heilprin explored fundamental aspects of information science throughout his career and stimulated others to do research and attempt to discover general science of information science.
+He launched the first Special Interest Groups of the [[ASIST|American Society for Information Science]], including the SIG Foundation of Information Science.
 == Publications ==
+''Toward foundations of information science'', ed. bu L. Heilprin. White Plains, NY: Knowledge Publications,, 1985. [https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/000466610]
 == Offices ==
 *[[ASIST|American Documentation Institute]]. President, 1964-65
+*American Association for the Advancement of Science. Chairman of Section T.
 == Awards ==
-*[[ASIST|American Documentation Institute]]. Award of Merit, 1976.
+*[[ASIST|American Documentation Institute]]. Watson Davis award, 1976; Award of Merit, 1976.
+*The University of Maryland confers a best student paper award named the Laurence Heilprin Award. [https://giving.umd.edu/giving/Fund.php?name=laurence-b-heilprin-memorial-fund]
 == Further reading ==
-*Roderer, Nancy. "In memoriam: Laurence B. Heilprin, 1906–1993." ''Journal of the American Society for Information Science'' 44, no 10 (Dec 1993): 555-556.
+*"In memoriam: Laurence B. Heilprin, 1906–1993." Three tributes. ''Journal of the American Society for Information Science'' 44, no 10 (Dec 1993): 555-556.
 *Obituary. ''Washington Post'' July 24, 1993. [https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/local/1993/07/24/laurence-b-heilprin-87-dies-of-cancer/37d7c546-c467-4f96-86f8-ed0720b48c5d/]
 == Papers ==
 *University of Maryland Libraries. Special Collections and University Archives, College Park, MD.  Laurence Heilprin papers. Coll. 0290-UA [https://archives.lib.umd.edu/repositories/2/resources/1158]