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1878-1961
'''Atherton Seidell (1878-1961) was an American chemist and microfilm advocate.
 
 
'''Atherton Seidell''' was born in 1878
He died July 25, 1961.


== Life ==
== Life ==
Seidell was one of the founders of the American Documentation Institute. Promoted microfilm and developed the Seidell viewer. Instigated the Current List of Medical Literature which later became Index Medicus. According to Sewell, "Seidell's vision was such that many of the goals he set three decades ago are still over the horizon. Though microfilm was to him a magic formula for the solution of documentation problems, he never lost sight of the ultimate purpose: to advance knowledge through the communication of ideas." See Hirtle, Peter B. "Historical Note: Atherton Seidell and the Photoduplication of Library Material." JASIS 40(6): 424-431 for more information about Seidell.
Seidell was one of the founders of the American Documentation Institute. Promoted microfilm and developed the Seidell viewer. Instigated the Current List of Medical Literature which later became Index Medicus. According to Sewell,  
 
"In 1926 at Maison de la Chimie in Paris he became acquainted with microfilm. Two years later in France he had to leave his family and laboratory to travel to Monaco to peruse a specialized journal. It occurred to him that this time-consuming trip would not have been necessary if microfilm facilities had been available for scholars and scientists engaged in library re-search. Thereafter he never stopped his efforts to encourage libraries to develop free microfilm service for patrons."


== Employment ==
== Employment ==
* Dept. of Agriculture
* Public Health Service, 1907-1939.


* Dept. of Agriculture
== Contributions ==
* Public Health Service
*Seidell was one of the founders of the American Documentation Institute.
*Promoted microfilm and with M. de Saint Rat, developed the inexpensive Seidell microform viewer.  
*Instigated the ''Current List of Medical Literature'' which later became Index Medicus. 
 
=== Publications ===
*''Solubilities of Inorganic and Organic Compounds''. New York, Van Nostrand, 1907 and several later editions.


== Awards ==
== Awards ==
*National Microfilm Association. Pioneer Medal, 1961.
*French Legion of Honor
*Order of the Crown of Italy


* 1961 Pioneer Medal (National Microfilm Association)
== Further reading ==
* French Legion of Honor
*Hirtle, Peter B. "Atherton Seidell and the Photoduplication of Library Material." ''Journal of the American Society fpr Information Science'' 40, no 6( ): 424-431.
* Order of the Crown of Italy
*"Atherton Seidell, Ph. D. 1878- Chemist." In: ''Notable contributions to medical research by Public Health Service scientists; a biobibliography to 1940'', comp. by Jeannette Barry. Washington, D.C. : U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, 1960, pp 73-75.


== Papers ==
== Papers ==
'''Location #1:''' NLM, History of Medicine Division
National Library of Medicine, History of Medicine Division. Atherton Seidell Papers. Collection MS C 399. 1899-1986. [https://findingaids.nlm.nih.gov/repositories/ammp/resources/seidell399]
 
* Papers dates: 1899-1931
* Size: 2 mss. boxes
* Includes: Includes printed materials, motes, misc. papers, minutes of meetings, and research notes.
* Finding aid:
* Source: NLM Online Catalog

Revision as of 19:20, 30 January 2025

Atherton Seidell (1878-1961) was an American chemist and microfilm advocate.


Atherton Seidell was born in 1878 He died July 25, 1961.

Life

Seidell was one of the founders of the American Documentation Institute. Promoted microfilm and developed the Seidell viewer. Instigated the Current List of Medical Literature which later became Index Medicus. According to Sewell,

"In 1926 at Maison de la Chimie in Paris he became acquainted with microfilm. Two years later in France he had to leave his family and laboratory to travel to Monaco to peruse a specialized journal. It occurred to him that this time-consuming trip would not have been necessary if microfilm facilities had been available for scholars and scientists engaged in library re-search. Thereafter he never stopped his efforts to encourage libraries to develop free microfilm service for patrons."

Employment

  • Dept. of Agriculture
  • Public Health Service, 1907-1939.

Contributions

  • Seidell was one of the founders of the American Documentation Institute.
  • Promoted microfilm and with M. de Saint Rat, developed the inexpensive Seidell microform viewer.
  • Instigated the Current List of Medical Literature which later became Index Medicus.

Publications

  • Solubilities of Inorganic and Organic Compounds. New York, Van Nostrand, 1907 and several later editions.

Awards

  • National Microfilm Association. Pioneer Medal, 1961.
  • French Legion of Honor
  • Order of the Crown of Italy

Further reading

  • Hirtle, Peter B. "Atherton Seidell and the Photoduplication of Library Material." Journal of the American Society fpr Information Science 40, no 6( ): 424-431.
  • "Atherton Seidell, Ph. D. 1878- Chemist." In: Notable contributions to medical research by Public Health Service scientists; a biobibliography to 1940, comp. by Jeannette Barry. Washington, D.C. : U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, 1960, pp 73-75.

Papers

National Library of Medicine, History of Medicine Division. Atherton Seidell Papers. Collection MS C 399. 1899-1986. [1]